Search results for "Plant-plant interaction"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Mycorrhizae differentially influence the transfer of nitrogen among associated plants and their competitive relationships

2021

Abstract The formation of a common mycorrhizal network among roots of different plant species growing close to each other can influence plant community dynamics, regulating plant relationships through the differential transfer of nutrients from one plant to another. However, knowledge of the mechanisms that regulate this process is poor. Here we quantify the contribution of arbuscular mycorrhizae to the transfer of N among heterospecific plants growing adjacent to each other and examine whether the differential transfer of N within the plant community via mycorrhizae can alter competitive relationships among plant species. Plants of four species (wheat, pea, flax, and chicory) were grown in…

0106 biological sciencesPlant-plant interaction15N labellingMicroorganismSoil Sciencechemistry.chemical_elementBiology01 natural sciencesNutrientSymbiosisBotanyMycorrhizal networkCommon Mycorrhizal NetworkEcologyArbuscular Mycorrhizal SymbiosiNitrogen transferPlant community04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)NitrogenSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbaceechemistry040103 agronomy & agriculturePlant species0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesArbuscular mycorrhizal010606 plant biology & botany
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Competitive interactions are mediated in a sex-specific manner by arbuscular mycorrhiza inAntennaria dioica

2017

Plants usually interact with other plants, and the outcome of such interaction ranges from facilitation to competition depending on the identity of the plants, including their sexual expression. Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi have been shown to modify competitive interactions in plants. However, few studies have evaluated how AM fungi influence plant intraspecific and interspecific interactions in dioecious species. The competitive abilities of female and male plants of Antennaria dioica were examined in a greenhouse experiment. Females and males were grown in the following competitive settings: (i) without competition, (ii) with intrasexual competition, (iii) with intersexual competitio…

C240 Plant Cell Science0106 biological sciencesHieracium pilosellaplant-plant interactionsmedia_common.quotation_subjectDioecyHyphaeAntennaria dioicaPlant ScienceAsteraceaePlant Roots010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCompetition (biology)Intraspecific competitionGlomeromycotaMycorrhizaeBotanyBiomassGlomeromycotaSymbiosisEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsmedia_commonbiologyReproductionta1183fungifood and beveragesGeneral MedicineInterspecific competitionbiology.organism_classificationdioecyPlant ecologyArbuscular mycorrhizasexual dimorphismta1181C250 Plant Pathologycompetition010606 plant biology & botanyPlant Biology
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Competitive interactions are mediated in a sex-specific manner by arbuscular mycorrhiza in Antennaria dioica

2017

Plants usually interact with other plants, and the outcome of such interaction ranges from facilitation to competition depending on the identity of the plants, including their sexual expression. Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi have been shown to modify competitive interactions in plants. However, few studies have evaluated how AM fungi influence plant intraspecific and interspecific interactions in dioecious species. The competitive abilities of female and male plants of Antennaria dioica were examined in a greenhouse experiment. Females and males were grown in the following competitive settings: (i) without competition, (ii) with intrasexual competition, (iii) with intersexual competitio…

Hieracium pilosellaplant-plant interactionssexual dimorphismfungifood and beveragescompetitiondioecy
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